Balaji Medical and Diagnostic Research Centre vs Union of India

Case Title

BALAJI MEDICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH CENTRE vs UNION OF INDIA & ORS. 

Court

Delhi High Court

Honorable Judges

JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA

JUSTICE RAVINDER DUDEJA

Citation

2024 (03) GSTPanacea 31 HC Delhi

W.P.(C) 3340/2024 & CM APPLs. 13754-55/2024

Judgment Date

05-March-2024

The petitioner challenges an order dated 27th December 2023, which pertains to a Show Cause Notice (SCN) issued on 23rd September 2023. This notice proposed a demand against the petitioner under Section 73 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (referred to as the Act). The order in question disposed of the SCN and imposed a demand of Rs. 3,09,18,988.00 on the petitioner, inclusive of penalties.

The petitioner is contesting this order on various grounds, likely including procedural irregularities, substantive legal arguments, and possibly disputing the accuracy or validity of the demand itself. They may argue that due process was not followed, that there was insufficient evidence to support the demand, or that the penalties imposed were unjustified. Additionally, they may claim that the order misinterpreted or misapplied relevant provisions of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017.

The petitioner’s challenge is likely aimed at obtaining relief from the demand raised against them and possibly seeking redress for any perceived injustices or errors in the administrative process leading to the issuance of the order. They may request a review, reversal, or modification of the order, seeking either a reduction in the demand amount or complete exoneration from liability.

The legal proceedings surrounding this dispute may involve hearings, submissions of evidence, and arguments presented by both parties—the petitioner and the relevant tax authorities. The ultimate decision will depend on the merits of the petitioner’s case, as evaluated by the adjudicating authority or court.

The learned counsel for the Petitioner argued that despite submitting a detailed reply on 23rd October 2023 to the Show Cause Notice, the subsequent order dated 27th December 2023 did not take into account the petitioner’s response and was issued in a cryptic manner.

Examining the Show Cause Notice, it was found that the Department had categorized the alleged discrepancies under different headings such as declaration of output tax, excess claim Input Tax Credit (ITC), under-declaration of ineligible ITC, and ITC claim from canceled dealers, return defaulters, and tax non-payers. The petitioner had provided comprehensive disclosures under each category in their reply.

However, the impugned order merely stated that the petitioner’s reply was not satisfactory without providing any detailed reasoning or analysis. This lack of substantive evaluation indicates that the Proper Officer did not adequately consider the petitioner’s response.

Furthermore, if the Proper Officer deemed the reply insufficient, they should have requested further details or clarification from the petitioner. However, there is no record of such communication or opportunity being provided.

Considering these shortcomings, the court concluded that the impugned order cannot stand and remitted the matter back to the Proper Officer for re-adjudication. The Proper Officer is instructed to communicate to the petitioner any specific details or documents required and provide them with an opportunity to furnish explanations and additional documents. Subsequently, the Proper Officer must re-evaluate the Show Cause Notice, conduct a personal hearing if necessary, and issue a new order within the prescribed period.

It’s important to note that the court did not express any opinion on the merits of either party’s arguments, preserving their rights and contentions for further proceedings.

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BALAJI MEDICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH CENTRE

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