Om Trading Company Vs Deputy Commissioner Of State Tax

Case Title

Om Trading Company Vs Deputy Commissioner Of State Tax And Others

Court

Madhya Pradesh High Court

Honorable judges

Justice Anand Pathak

Justice S.A.Dharmadhikari

Citation

2021 (04) GSTPanacea 149 HC Madhya Pradesh

W.P.(C) 8508/2022

Judgement Date

07- April-2022

This Writ Appeal, filed under Section 2(1) of the Madhya Pradesh Uchch Nyayalaya (Khand Nyay Peeth Ko Appeal) Adhiniyam, 2005, contests the ruling dated August 27, 2019, issued by the learned Single Judge in W.P. No. 9885/2019. The Single Judge had dismissed the Writ Petition which aimed to challenge the order dated April 18, 2019, made by the learned appellate authority.

The background leading to the initiation of the writ petition is as follows: The appellant operates as a dealer registered under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (referred to as the ‘Act of 2017’) and is involved in the buying and selling of Clarified Butter (Ghee), Butter, and

The Writ Appeal filed under Section 2(1) of the Madhya Pradesh Uchch Nyayalaya (Khand Nyay Peeth Ko Appeal) Adhiniyam, 2005, challenges the order dated August 27, 2019, issued by the learned Single Judge in Writ Petition No. 9885/2019. This writ petition contested the order dated April 18, 2019, passed by the learned appellate authority, which was subsequently dismissed.

The appellant, a dealer registered under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (referred to as the ‘Act of 2017’), operates a business selling and purchasing Clarified Butter (Ghee), Butter, and other milk products under the name of M/s Om Trading Company Gwalior. On October 5, 2018, a show cause notice was issued by the Deputy Commissioner of State Tax, Gwalior, alleging that the appellant’s business operations were only on paper, and although e-way bills were generated, the relevant vehicles were not transporting any actual goods.

The matter escalated with the submission of a report dated August 29, 2018, from the Deputy Commissioner, Range-A, Agra, to the Joint Commissioner, Gwalior. This report revealed business transactions between the appellant and M/s Macro International, Kacharighat, Agra, wherein the appellant allegedly purchased 8100 kgs of clarified butter through bill No. 53 on July 31, 2018, amounting to Rs. 23,49,000/-, and later purchased 1000 tins of clarified butter through bill No. 54, amounting to Rs. 40,50,000/-. Consequently, a show cause notice dated October 5, 2018, was issued under Rule 21(b) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Rules 2017 (referred to as the ‘Rules of 2017’). This rule stipulates that the registration granted to a person can be cancelled if invoices are issued without the actual supply of goods, which was allegedly the case here.

In response to the show cause notice, the appellant filed a writ petition challenging the order dated April 18, 2019, passed by the appellate authority. However, the learned Single Judge dismissed this petition on August 27, 2019, prompting the filing of the present Writ Appeal.

The crux of the matter revolves around the alleged discrepancies in the appellant’s business operations, primarily related to the issuance of invoices without actual supply of goods. The appellant contests the validity of the show cause notice and subsequent orders, seeking relief through the judicial process.

This writ appeal, lodged under Section 2 (1) of the Madhya Pradesh Uchch Nyayalaya (Khand Nyay Peeth Ko Appeal) Adhiniyam, 2005, challenges the ruling of 27.08.2019 issued by a learned Single Judge in W.P.No.9885/2019. The writ petition contested the decision made on 18.04.2019 by the appellate authority, which had been dismissed.

The background leading to the writ petition was that the appellant, a dealer registered under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (referred to as the ‘Act of 2017’), operated a business selling and purchasing Clarified Butter (Ghee), Butter, and other milk products under the name M/s Om Trading Company Gwalior. On 05.10.2018, the Deputy Commissioner of State Tax Gwalior issued a show cause notice to the appellant, alleging that they conducted business only on paper, with e-way bills being generated but no actual transportation of goods occurring. This issue arose following a report dated 29.08.2018 from the Deputy Commissioner’s office to the Joint Commissioner, Gwalior, which revealed transactions between the appellant and M/s Macro International, Kacharighat, Agra, for the purchase of clarified butter.

Subsequently, a show cause notice dated 05.10.2018 was issued to the appellant for allegedly issuing bills without the supply of goods, violating the provisions of the Act or the rules made thereunder. As the appellant failed to provide e-way transaction details, their registration was cancelled on 09.01.2019. The appellant then appealed this decision under Section 107 of the Act of 2017. However, the Appellate Authority upheld the cancellation order passed by the Dy. Commissioner of State Tax. In response, the appellant filed a writ petition (W.P.No.9885/2019) before the court, which was decided on 27.08.2019, affirming the orders of both the Dy. Commissioner of State Tax and the Appellate Authority. Dissatisfied with this decision, the present Writ Appeal has been filed.

Shri Kamal Kumar Jain, representing the appellant, argues that the order of the Single Judge is flawed and contrary to the law, thus should be overturned. It is contended that the appellate authority’s order of 09.01.2019 fails to specify the provisions under which the cancellation of the appellant’s GSTN was made and lacks adequate reasoning for such action. The appellant further argues that the consignment was compliant with the Act of 2017 and challenges the legitimacy of the notice issued under Rule 21 (b) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Rules 2017, which mandates cancellation of registration for issuing invoices or documents without supply of goods.

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